The Windows Registry FAQ and Howto Tutorial. The intention of this tutorial is to introduce the rather complex Windows Registry subject to the average user. We will illustrate it with screenshots and meaningful howto examples, followed by a Frequently Asked Questions section. Think of it as the "brains" of your Windows installation. Specifically, it's a giant warehouse, a single, easy-to-access. Astuces pour mieux profiter de Windows. Bien que rien ne l´indique par défaut, l´antivirus de Microsoft, à savoir Windows Defender, est inclu automatiquement. ![]() Manage the context-menu entries for files, folders, drives and Namespace objects Published on: Mar 14, 2004 Updated on : Feb 17, 2009 Send your feedback. The Windows Support Tools for Microsoft Windows 2003 are intended for use by Microsoft support personnel and experienced users to assist in diagnosing and resolving. All chapters refer to Windows 7, Vista, XP, Server 2. Windows 8. 1. The settings are stored in a tree- structured database across several files that are hidden from the user. However, Windows includes an editor application called Registry Editor (Regedit), which allows users to audit, import, and export the contents of the Windows Registry. For example, one important Windows settings file, system. Windows folder. Text editors like Notepad or Get. Diz could (and still can) open and edit . The main advantage of . The main disadvantage was the risk of data inconsistencies if two applications wrote to the same . There was also no provision for multi- user support. The original Registry was created in Windows 3. COM (inter- process communication) components. ![]() With the introduction of Windows 9. The new database offered a separate section for each user, and also separated system and application settings while still storing them in a central place. Windows 2. 00. 0 improved Registry access performance by defragmenting and indexing the Registry. This is still the case for Windows 2. XP, Vista and 7. System components and applications began writing enormous amounts of data to the Registry. It's not uncommon for an application installer to read and write a thousand values to the Registry during setup. This is one of the reasons why installing and uninstalling programs can take minutes on Windows compared to few seconds on most other operating systems. Some programs make constant reads and writes to the Registry during normal operation, which can slow down the entire system and even prevent the hard drive from going into low power mode. It can be done, but is often rather difficult, as applications tend to spread their settings over different section of the Registry database. This also makes it more difficult to use applications on the go (on a USB stick), as portable applications must be independent of the Windows Registry. This is why some applications (for example the bookmark manager Linkman) offer the option of using an . All in all, the Windows Registry is a case of good intentions gone awry. It is slow, bloated and error prone. ![]() Several of the common boot errors are related to faulty Registry values. For example the 0x. B Inaccessible Boot Device Blue Screen is caused by a missing device driver path in the Registry (we are preparing a follow up tutorial on this subject). This is why every Windows user should know at least the basics about the Windows Registry. These files are hidden directly by the kernel and file system. Still, if you are very curious, you can make them visible. The registry files can be seen if you access your current hard drive from another Windows installation. Now, if you connect the hard drive to another computer (like a notebook) and browse to the folders where the Registry files are located, they will be visible. Take your hard drive or SSD out of your computer and put it in an external USB or e. SATA case. If you now connect the drive to another computer (e. Registry files are located (see the above section), they will become visible and you can copy them. A new window will open where you should select Create a restore point, click Next, give it a name of your choosing and click Create. If you copied the Registry data files manually by booting from an alternate Windows installation. Just boot up the other Windows installation (on another hard drive or another computer), attach the hard drive with the faulty Registry files, and replace them with the backup copy you made of the intact Registry files. If you have created a Registry backup using Cacheman and can still boot into your Windows Desktop. In all Windows versions. Right- click on a Cacheman tray icon and select System Restore. In the new window, click on Choose a different restore point, and then on the Next button. From the resulting list, select Cacheman Restore Point and hit Next again. Windows will reboot and restore the Registry and application files you had at the time you've created the backup. Your user data (. You can perform the same operation in the Cacheman settings window (Backups tab). If you don't have Cacheman and have created the backup using System Protection dialog. In Windows 7, Vista and Windows 8. Go to the Windows Start Menu, right click on Computer, select Properties from the menu, and click on the System Protection label. Bring Back the Internet Explorer Namespace Icon in Windows 7 the Easy Way. If you just want the IE icon back, all you need to do is download the. How to Add a Folder to Start Menu. Windows' Start menu organizes all of your frequently used programs and well-loved folders into a convenient, easily accessed location. Using ShellExView to troubleshoot slow right click issues and crashes caused by third-party Context Menu Hander Shell Extensions. In Windows 7 zijn veel functies uit Vista of XP nog steeds bruikbaar. Eén van de verborgen grappen uit XP bestaat ook nog steeds in Vista en Windows 7. Vista User Account Control ConsentPromptBehaviorAdmin Vista Registry Hack - ConsentPromptBehaviorAdmin. This is the situation: you are logged on at a Vista computer. Windows Explorer has stopped working. How to fix this error? See the guide to solve and remove this issue from windows Vista, Xp, 7 os. In the new window that opens, click on the System Restore button. From the resulting list, select the backup with the name you've created before and hit Next. Windows will reboot and restore the Registry and application files you had at the time you've created your backup. Your user data (. A new window will open. Select Restore my computer to an earlier time, click Next, select the backup with the name you have created before, and hit Next again. Windows will reboot and restore the Registry and application files you had at the time of the backup creation. Your user data (. If you cannot boot into your Windows Desktop and are getting an error message that you think is Registry related. In Windows 7 and Vista. Turn on your computer. You must hit the F8 key early in the boot process to make the Windows boot menu display. If you don't know the exact time when the F8 key needs to be pressed, just keep hitting the F8 key as the computer boots until the boot menu (screenshot below) shows up. About a minute later you may be asked about your keyboard layout (click on Next) and user password (enter your password, or if you don't have one, click Next). When the System Recovery Options window shows up, click on System Restore, select the Cacheman Restore Point (if you don't have Cacheman choose the restore point you've created manually) and click Next. The computer will restart, and the Registry and application files you had at the time you've created your backup will be restored. Your user data (. Probably out of spite. There are reports that it's still there, and you can smash F8 or Shift + F8 during boot to get it displayed, but in our testing this was not possible on any of our computers. If you manage to get to this menu, select Troubleshoot . Otherwise you will need a Windows 8 installation medium (DVD or USB stick) to access system restore. If you boot from the Windows 8. DVD or a USB stick) you will be asked about your language. In the following screen DON'T click on Install now. Select Repair my computer instead. System Restore will launch. The computer will restart, and the Registry and application files you had at the time you've created your backup will be restored. Your user data (. You must hit the F8 key early in the boot process to make the Windows boot menu display. If you don't know the exact time when the F8 key needs to be pressed, just keep hitting the F8 key as the computer boots until the boot menu (screenshot below) shows up. After a while the safe mode dialog will show up. Click on No. In the new window select Restore my computer to an earlier time, click Next, select the backup with the name you have created before, and hit Next again. Windows will reboot and restore the Registry and application files you had at the time you've created your backup. Your user data (. Keys are comparable to the folders (for example C: \Windows) on your hard drive. Every value can contain data including numbers, text, or binary data. It is a virtual hive that links to keys in two other hives, HKEY. It's a virtual link (like a copy) to the \System\Current. Control. Set\Hardware Profiles\Current key of the HKEY. Most common data type. The data must be entered using hexadecimal digits (0. FF). This type is used mostly by device drivers. Imagine it as multiple sets of the String Value type, put into a single value. Environment variables are name aliases for Windows system properties. For example, the %TEMP% environment variable contains the location in which applications place temporary files. For example, if you drag and drop the Control Panel label from the Start Menu to your Desktop, Windows will create a shortcut called . But you can change a value in the Windows Registry such that Windows will create all new shortcuts without the . A new shortcut will appear as . If a User Account Control security question shows up, answer with Yes. On the right side, you will see their current corresponding values. Mark the number 1. The link value now reads 0. Click OK and close the Registry Editor. Your existing shortcuts will not have changed, but the new ones you create will not have the . But if you want to change certain Windows behaviour, apply some tweaks to make the computer faster or add new functionality, it may be necessary. If a User Account Control security question shows up, answer with Yes. On the right side, you can see the corresponding values. Enter the text . Close the Registry Editor. They are scripts that can apply specific tweaks to the Registry with a simple double- click, bypassing manual editing using the Registry Editor. These files can be very dangerous. A malicious . reg file can make your Windows installation unworkable or worse. Use a . reg file only if you completely trust the source you have received it from, and be certain that you have a backup of your Registry. It's also a good idea to open a . Notepad or Get. Diz before using it, to get an idea what the . You can create . reg files yourself by using the export function of the Registry Editor. Give it a name - - for example, Copy. To. The Registry Editor will create a file called Copy. To. reg, a text file that can be viewed or edited with a text editor like Notepad or Get. Diz. You will be asked if you want to import it to the Windows Registry. Optimization can be done either manually (Reg. Edit) or automatically (by means of . Remove Useless Items From Right- Click Context Menu By Hacking Registry. Have you ever noticed that some applications like Antivirus software, Win. Zip, Smart. FTP, and others, add some items to the context menu when you right- click on a file or folder? Apart from Windows Vista, these software install shell extensions to add applications in the right- click context menu. If you delete the appropriate shell extension in the registry, you won’t get these additional menu items. A messed up right- click context menu is shown in the screenshot below. I am going to remove Smart. FTP from the right- click context menu because I never use it. Read on to find out how to do it. Note: Make sure you have made a proper backup of your Registry. In case you have mistakenly removed the wrong folder, the backup will come handy in restoring the lost folder. Remove Item From Right- Click Context Menu Of Files. Note: This method will remove the program from the context menu list when you right- click on some file. Open Registry Editor to start hacking it. Windows XP: Go to Start menu, open Run, and type regedit and hit Enter. Windows Vista: Go to Start menu, type regedit in the Search box and hit Enter. Once your Registry Editor is open, navigate to,HKEY. Then save the registry at some safe place. Once backup is done, simple delete the folder. You will see that Smart. FTP has vanished from the right- click context menu of every file in your computer. Remove Item From Right- Click Context Menu Of Folders. Note: This method will remove the program from the context menu list when you right- click on some folder. Use the same method as above to open Registry Editor. Once your Registry Editor is open, navigate to,HKEY.
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